Newsgroups: comp.sys.apple2
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From: bird@cbnewsd.cb.att.com (j.l.walters)
Subject: Re: Repairing DISK ][ Drives
Organization: AT&T
Date: Sat, 9 Oct 1993 01:34:25 GMT
Message-ID: <CELwDH.JC3@cbnewsd.cb.att.com>
References: <9310080034.AA05410@plutos>
Lines: 69

From article <9310080034.AA05410@plutos>, by markus@husky.uucp:

>...5.25" drive doesn't work...

I'm doing this from memory, so forgive me if I'm off a tad on placement, etc.
 
1. Remove the four screws on the bottom of the case.
 
2. Slide the cover off the BACK side.
 
3. There is a cable that plugs into the front. Remove it. I'm sure that
   it is polorized, but check so that you are sure you get it back correctly.
 
4. There are two phillips screws on the front holding a board. The
   rear of the board slides into some clips.
 
5. Use the correct size screwdriver and push down firmly as you loosen
   these screws. The are really set in place and if you strip the slots
   you are in big doo-doo.
 
6. Pull the board forward out of the read clips and then bend it backwards
   so that it is out of the way.
 
7. There should be a shiny metal cover clipped over some rails. Note how
   it is attached and remove it (pry it off with a screwdriver. It is a
   MUST to get this on when you reassemble. If you don't have one,
   reassemble now, move the drive as far away as possible from your monitor.
   This will probably fix it.
 
8. There is a round horiz plastic plate with a spiral grove. Use Q-Tips and
   isoprophyl alchol (don't substitute!) and clean the spiral. Spin it to get
   at all of it. Note that an assembly will move when you move it. This is how
   the head is moved *under* the correct track.
   Clean the two shiny rails that the head assembly moves on. Spin the plastic
   spiral so you can clean it all. You want the unit so clean that it will
   squeek when operated under program control.
 
9. Now the best part. Open and close the drive door and notice just what
   happens.
      a. A round split piece of domed plastic is forced into the hub
         part of the floppy, binding it in place.
      b. A plastic arm with a small plug of felt that is pushed down on
         the top of the disk so the head on the bottom makes contact.
 
   Carefully lift the plastic arm. It should lift to the vertical postition.
 
   Using a very small screwdriver, etc., "fuzz up" the felt. It becomes matted
   and becomes very hard. If it is worn off, then you need a new one and will
   have to come back to the net for a source.
 
   While the plastic arm is still up, use a Q-tip and Isopropyl alcohol to
   clean the read head. Don't drown it.
 
   Put the plastic arm down and note whether the plastic part of the
   felt insert is kept from turning by melted wax. If so, use a small
   screwdriver to break the wax seal to allow it to move.
   (About half of the Apple drives I've seen have the wax. It isn't a
   good deal since it doesn't allow the felt insert to turn and you end up
   wearing it out on one side.)
 
Reverse all the above instructions to reassemble the unit.
 
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD YOU USE ANY KIND OF LUBRICANT ON THE DRIVE!

Hope this helps,
-- 

		Joe Walters att!ihlpm!bird, NW 31-K14 (708) 224-7189
		To know, and not to do, is not yet to know
Path: news.weeg.uiowa.edu!news.uiowa.edu!hobbes.physics.uiowa.edu!newsrelay.iastate.edu!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!agate!library.ucla.edu!csulb.edu!nic.csu.net!eis.CalState.EDU!sjensen
Newsgroups: comp.sys.apple2
Subject: Re: Repairing DISK ][ Drives
Message-ID: <CEMv4A.EsI@eis.calstate.edu>
From: sjensen@eis.calstate.edu (Steve Jensen)
Date: Sat, 9 Oct 1993 14:04:57 GMT
References: <9310080034.AA05410@plutos>
Organization: Calif State Univ/Electronic Information Services
Lines: 25

Some advice on your Disk II- If the problem is just that it's coming off
the cam towards the rear, just take the top off the case first.  If it's a
Franklin clone the 4 screws may be on the sides rather than the bottom as
on a Disk II.  You can see the flat grooved cam disk without removing
anything else and you can see the 2 rails that read/write head slides on.
Some times a very thick disk or a user bending the disk when inserting it
will cause the little thing that goes in the cam groove to be pushed out of
 the groove to the rear.  I lubricate the 2 rails with TriFlow, which leaves
teflon microballoons.  Don't lube with anything else.  I use a spray can of
squirt a little in an old spoon or something, then using a long q-tip or
sponge tip applicator, put some on the rails and move the cam back and forth
by hand a bit.  Don't spray anything into the drive though.  You may need
the drive realigned or have a bad stepper motor.  You might operate the
drive without the cover to see if it's getting out of the groove while in
operation rather than when a disk is inserted.  Remember, NEVER install or
disconnect any disk drive with the power on.  The felt pad on the pressure
arm is not supposed to rotate.  My friendly Mac dealer ordered me a dozen
felt pads for $3 each.  You can email me if you still have problems.  I can
align your drive if it needs it.


--
sjensen@eis.calstate.edu      8-()
                             - _ !    Still smokin'.

