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New Power Devices Push TI to Forefront as only Vendor with Complete Universal Serial Bus Hub Solution

Four-Port Hub Controller and Transient Suppressor Add Breadth to USB Offering

 DALLAS (Feb.10, 1997) -- With two new power management devices for Universal Serial Bus (USB) from Texas Instruments (TI), designers can protect personal computers (PCs) and peripheral equipment from electrical damage caused by electrical surges, short circuits and over-current and over-temperature conditions. These power management devices complement an already extensive USB product line and give TI the most comprehensive USB product offering in the industry.

Because a PC user plugs a wide variety of low- to medium-speed peripheral devices into any USB port, power management and protection against accidental electrical damage are critical to assuring equipment reliability.

In addition to these power management devices (TPS2014 and TPS2015), TI also announced that samples of a four-port USB hub controller (TUSB2140) with Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) bus circuitry is scheduled to be available late in the first quarter of 1997. The TUSB2140 can be used in a PC monitor to allow USB to control operating characteristics like brightness, contrast, and vertical and horizontal hold.

"These new power devices, along with the four-port hub controller, continue to fill out our USB product line, making TI the only company in the industry to offer all of the components a designer needs to implement a USB hub solution," said Paul Thomas, TI's manager of strategic marketing for USB. "Most downstream USB hubs will be embedded in PC peripheral equipment ranging from monitors and printers to keyboards and other peripherals centrally located on the desktop. Our long-term USB plans call for more USB devices that bring additional value to system designers in terms of greater functionality and cost-effectiveness."

USB Power Management Devices

The TPS2014 and TPS2015 are USB-specific power switches that provide maintenance-free protection against electrical damage and high temperatures, increasing system reliability and reducing repair costs of PCs and peripheral equipment. When the TPS2014/15 devices detect an over-current condition, they will automatically limit the current to a specified safe level. The host, peripheral or hub controller uses the fault signal on the TPS2014/15 to monitor the system voltage bus and provide feedback to the system interface where the user is notified of the condition. Both the TPS2014 and TPS2015 power distribution switches have an integrated 95-ohm MOSFET power switch, which meets the USB limitations for voltage drop and regulation.

Excessive current draw through the TPS2014/15 may generate an over-temperature condition with the devices. The TPS2014/15 can detect an over-temperature condition and shut down the flow of power through the devices to prevent damage. Additionally, the power switches have an under-voltage lock-out (UVLO) feature that keeps power from being distributed if the power supply drops below 4V, assuring downstream peripheral equipment will be properly powered at all times. The UVLO feature also ensures that the TPS2014/15 will be in the "off" state when powered up.

By combining short circuit, thermal protection, and UVLO in one chip, the TPS2014/15 power switches eliminate the need for additional fuses or other protection devices, reducing the component count in the system. Unlike certain kinds of fuses, like Polyfuses, now being considered for use in USB systems, the TPS2014/15 meet all requirements of the USB specification for a current management device.In addition to short circuits and overheating conditions, PCs with USB can experience electrostatic discharge (ESD) as peripherals are plugged into or unplugged from USB ports. Another newly introduced USB power device is the SN75240, a dual-port electrical transient suppressor. This device complements the TPS2014/15 power management devices and increases the tolerance to noise transients that may be induced on the USB signal lines.

Pricing and Availability

For testing purposes, evaluation modules (EVM) for the previously disclosed TUSB2040/70 hub controller devices are available from TI and its authorized distributors at a suggested resale cost of $349 for the TUSB2040 EVM and $399 for the TUSB2070 EVM.

A separate EVM for the TPS2014/15 is also available from TI and its authorized distributors free of charge.

The TPS2014/15 and SN75240 are fabricated using TI's advanced LinBiCMOS process. The TPS2014/15 come in eight-pin small outline in-line circuit (SOIC) and dual in-line packages (DIPs), while the SN75240 are packaged in thin shrink small outline packages (TSSOP). These devices are available now from Texas Instruments and its authorized distributors. Suggested resale pricing in quantities of 1,000 for the TPS2014/15 is $0.97 and $0.44 for the SN75240.

Samples of the TUSB2140 four-port hub controller with I2C control circuitry are expected to be available later in the first quarter of 1997 from TI and its authorized distributors. Suggested resale pricing in quantities of 1,000 is anticipated to be $3.89.

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Trademarks:
LinBiCMOS is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated
Polyfuses is a trademark of Raychem, Inc.

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