Table 11: Targets of Robbery and Weapons Used 1998 |
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TARGETS | WEAPONS USED | ||
FIREARM | OTHER WEAPON |
TOTAL | |
Private persons | 23 202 | 8 051 | 31 253 |
Motor vehicles (ldvs excluded) | 14 958 | 890 | 15 848 |
Businesses | 12539 | 815 | 13354 |
Residences | 10 133 | 1 576 | 11 709 |
Firearms (Firearms forcefully taken) | 4 045 | 940 | 4 985 |
Delivery vehicles with cargo | 3 385 | 171 | 3 556 |
Delivery vehicles without cargo | 2 527 | 93 | 2 620 |
Clients outside businesses | 1141 | 219 | 1 360 |
Banks & building societies | 560 | 182 | 742 |
Clients inside businesses | 404 | 56 | 460 |
Persons at businesses | 356 | 148 | 504 |
Light delivery vehicles | 339 | 99 | 438 |
Cash in transit | 249 | 20 | 269 |
Persons at ATMs | 153 | 0 | 153 |
Post offices | 75 | 76 | 151 |
Motor cycles | 53 | 6 | 59 |
SANDF vehicles | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Others not mentioned elsewhere | 0 | 42 | 42 |
TOTAL | 74120 | 13384 | 87504 |
Source: SAPS ClAC |
The most common targets of firearm robberies were private persons (31.3%) followed by motor vehicles (20.2%) and businesses (16.9%). In residential robberies, where weapons were used, they were firearms in 86.5% of instances.
Firearms Used in the Killing of Police Officers6
South Africa has one of the highest rates of murder of police officers in the world. For the years 1994 to 1998, an average of more than 240 police officers were murdered per year in South Africa. Minnaar (1988:24) has shown that in comparison to South Africa, for the period 1987 - 1997, a total of 696 police officers were murdered in the USA, approximately 70 killed every year. In the United Kingdom (England and Wales, excluding Scotland and Northern Ireland) for the years 1987 - 1996, a total of only 17 police officers were killed while on duty, or two per year. In Australia, for the period 1994 - 1997, a total of 24 police personnel were murdered, or 6 per year. In New Zealand the figures are even lower at under five per year while in Holland only one police officer was murdered in 1997.
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6Statistics were obtained from
the SAPS Medical Boards "live" system and may
therefore differ from statistics in future reports pertaining to
the topic.
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