Texas Instruments

Mixed Signal & Analog Showcase
Blue Band
Mixed Signal & Analog Showcase Inside:
Showcase (Volume 29) is available in HTML and PDF format. - 330KB

Integrated shift register
    and 8-channel peripheral
    driver.
Intelligent quad high-side
    driver.
Class-D audio amplifier sets
    new standards in efficiency.

Programmable D/A allows
    for speed/power optimization.
Industry's first
    programmable resolution A/D.
High-speed 10-bit A/D with
    glueless DSP interface 90-mA
    loads
16-bit A/D D/A analog
    front-end.
UART provides quad-channel
    integration and 64-byte FIFO
Fully compliant 4-port
    USB hub.
USB power distribution
    features independant switches.
Dual low dropout regulator
    with integrated processor
    resets.
Programmable-sychronous buck
    regulator addresses advanced
    microprocessor power needs.
High performance DSP
    power controller
Low-voltage audio power amps
    designed for stero headphone
    applications.
SOT-23 50mA low-dropout
    regulator.
3-channel power supply
    supervisors.


Industry's first stereo Class-D audio
amplifier sounds great

Product features

  • Extremely efficient Class-D operation
  • Shutdown control
  • 2-WRMS stereo output
  • Low THD+N... 0.5 percent (20 Hz to 20 kHz)
  • Characterized –40° C to 85° C
  • Plug-n-Play EVM available now

TPA005D02, first fully integrated stereo Class-D audio amplifier, sets new standards in efficiency. When compared to linear or Class-AB amplifiers, the TPA005D02 consumes one third of their average supply current. Integrated shutdown control extends battery life further by minimizing supply current to 400 µA. This extremely efficient mode of operation makes the device ideal for portable applications including:

  • Notebook computers
  • PDAs
  • Hand-held PCs
  • USB Speakers
  • Battery operated equipment

The TPA005D02 delivers a full 2 W RMS to each speaker with a 5-W peak capability to reduce clipping and keep THD+N below 0.5 percent across the entire audible frequency band.

Class-D amplifiers process analog signals using pulse-width modulation (PWM) techniques, the key behind Class-D amplifiers’ increased efficiency. The PWM signals are applied to power DMOS H-bridges providing high output current capability. High-frequency square waves of constant amplitude, but varying width, are output from the IC. These pulses of varying widths contain the audio information. The output signal must be low-pass filtered to isolate the audio information from the high-frequency signal. Proper filtering assures the quality of the sound produced by the system. The block diagram illustrates this process.

Because of their compact size, low heat dissipation and power consumption, future generations of Class-D APAs will play an important role in digital sound systems. A typical application uses a personal computer (PC) as the center-piece of a home entertainment system. Class-D APAs are critical to the development of digital speakers capable of Dolby® Digital or Dolby Surround® playback.

To help designers implement Class-D audio power amplifiers, TI has developed an evaluation module (SLOP223) fully compatible with its APA Plug-n-Play Platform, the only one of its kind in the industry. Also available is the Audio Power Analysis Program. The software tool helps designers make quick and accurate calculations on power requirements and thermal data using real.wav files.

To help maximize sound quality, a comprehensive application note on low-pass filtering will be available later in the fourth quarter of 1998. Full documentation for the TPA005D02 EVM includes a user’s guide with reference designs and schematics. Gerber files are available on request.



The TPA005D02 delivers a full 2-W RMS to each speaker with a 5-W peak capability to reduce clipping and keep THD+N below 0.5 percent across the entire audible frequency band.



TI&ME

Vol 29 November, 1998

How the TPA005D02 works

(c) Copyright 1998 Texas Instruments Incorporated. All rights reserved.
Trademarks, Important Notice!